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Last Updated: August 26, 2022Tested
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Whether you're missing the right chocolate for your recipe or you need a non-dairy, low-carb substitute, cocoa should be your answer (It's easy to pull off, too). It may not be the taste Julia Child had in mind, but it will curb that chocolate craving and maybe even leave you wanting more.
Ingredients
Unsweetened Baking Chocolate
Makes 1 oz.
- 3 tbs cocoa powder
- 1 tbs butter, margarine, or vegetable oil
Semisweet Chocolate
Makes 1 oz.
- 3 tbsp cocoa
- 1½ tsp sugar
- 1 tbs butter, margarine, or vegetable oil
Sweet Baking Chocolate
Makes 1 oz.
- 4 tsp sugar
- 3 tbs cocoa
- 1 tbs butter, margarine, or vegetable oil
Part 1
Part 1 of 2:
Creating Your Substitute
1
Measure out your ingredients. Each substitution is a little different; make sure you know what kind of chocolate your recipe needs. For the record, bittersweet and semi-sweet chocolate can be used interchangeably. As they are pretty much the same, only different names. [1]
- If you're trying to substitute for chocolate chips, you may be fighting an uphill battle. It won't taste the same as you're envisioning, but it is technically possible. To work backwards, a 12 oz bag of chocolate chips is 2 cups. 1 oz of baking chocolate is usually 1 or 2 squares.
- If using butter or margarine, soften it before beginning.
2
Try substituting for unsweetened baking chocolate. Combine 3 tablespoons (44.4ml) cocoa powder with 1 tablespoon of butter, margarine or vegetable oil. Mix it up until it's a uniform consistency. This will make the equivalent of 1 ounce of unsweetened baking chocolate.[2]
- This is to make unsweetened baking chocolate. If you're using sweetened cocoa, the taste will not be the same; it'll be much, much sweeter.
3
Substitute semisweet chocolate. Combine 1 tablespoon cocoa, 3 1/2 tsp sugar, and 2 tsp shortening (butter, margarine, or vegetable oil work, too), mixing well. This will make the equivalent of 1 ounce of semisweet chocolate. You could try it instead of chocolate chips, but it will more like a semi-sweet chocolate cookie than anything.
- This recipe works for bittersweet chocolate, too.
4
Use cocoa to substitute for sweet baking chocolate as an alternative. Combine 4 tsp sugar, 3 tbsp cocoa, and 1 tbsp vegetable shortening.[3] This will make the equivalent of 1 ounce of sweet baking chocolate when mixed up well.
- Again, be wary of using this in a chocolate chip cookie as this is not in chip form.
5
Mix it in with the liquid already in the recipe. If you're unsure of what to do with your cocoa-sugar-shortening mixture, just add it into your bowl full of wet ingredients. It'll mix right in, no harm, no foul.
- It can also work drizzled on top and then put into the oven. It's best to avoid using it as a dipping sauce, however.
Part 2
Part 2 of 2:
Using Cocoa in Recipes
1
Make a chocolate ganache. Who knew that such a fancy word like "ganache" was really just chocolate and cream? Don't be fooled; this is not an intimidating recipe.
- For this one, you'll need to multiply the above by 12 (to get 12 ounces of chocolate). Just remember that there are 3 teaspoons per every tablespoon; that's just about all the math there is.
2
Make chocolate whipped cream. If you're skeptical of substituting out chocolate for cocoa in an actual recipe, why not try it in your topping? That way your dessert won't be compromised if it all turns out less than desirable. And, really, how bad can chocolate whipped cream be, cocoa or not?
- The best thing about this substitution is that cocoa is already in powder form; no need to bust out the food processor; it's already done for you.
3
Make chocolate frosting. Alright, so this recipe doesn't require chocolate per se; it actually just requires cocoa from the get-go. But it's an easy recipe to see that cocoa is delicious and you don't need chocolate to make something adequately chocolate-y and convincing.
- The article above has four different varieties of chocolate. There's even a dairy-free version (which cocoa totally is). Score.
4
Make vegan chocolate frosting. Alright, so dairy-free wasn't enough? You want a chocolate frosting that's healthier, too? Challenge accepted with this recipe. Grapeseed oil and agave nectar instead of vegetable oil or sugar, and dark chocolate instead of regular chocolate. And yes, dark chocolate cocoa powder is a thing.
- Cocoa is great to use for most diets. It's practically no-carb and dairy free – what's not to like?
Community Q&A
Is frosting mix the same as baking chocolate powder?
Community Answer
No. Frosting mix is mostly sugar with hydrogenated vegetable oil (i.e. transfat), flavoring, preservatives and stabilizers. And there's no such thing as "baking chocolate powder" -- I think you mean cocoa baking powder. All chocolate is cocoa mixed with sugar, some type of fat, and milk (hence "milk chocolate"). There isn't a recipe for chocolate that doesn't melt.
Question
Where can I find a recipe for homemade block chocolate that doesn't melt?
Community Answer
Just do an online search for "homemade block chocolate no melting." It would be much easier to find a recipe if you were willing to deal with a bit of melting though.
Question
Can I use cocoa powder to substitute dark chocolate in a chocolate fudge recipe using condensed milk?
Community Answer
It will work, but you will not get the same outcome. Cocoa powder and dark chocolate have different consistencies and flavors.
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About This Article
Tested by:
wikiHow Test Kitchen
wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 30 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 421,290 times.
Co-authors: 30
Updated: August 26, 2022
Views:421,290
Article Rating:33% - 6 votes
Categories: Basic Cooking Skills
Article SummaryX
If you’re making a recipe that calls for chocolate, you can substitute a combination of cocoa powder, butter or oil, and sugar in a pinch. For example, if you need 1 ounce (28 g) of unsweetened baking chocolate, combine 3 tablespoons (22 g) of cocoa with 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of melted butter, margarine, or vegetable oil. Stir the ingredients together until the mixture is smooth and thoroughly blended. To make semisweet chocolate, add 1 ½ teaspoons (6.25 g) of granulated sugar to your cocoa and oil mixture. If you need sweet baking chocolate, use 4 teaspoons (16.7 g) of sugar. Add your cocoa mixture in with the other wet ingredients in your recipe and blend them together thoroughly. You can use these substitutions in a variety of recipes, including chocolate ganache, chocolate frosting, and chocolate whipped cream. To learn how to use cocoa powder to make a ganache, read on!
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Reader Success Stories
Lizzy Tetteh
Jun 29, 2020
"I tried this out and it worked really well. However, if you don't follow the instructions carefully, it won't work as well. I learnt that the hard way! "
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